Tuesday, May 22, 2012

Multinational / International Institutions

Multinational/international institutions refers to those institutions at the international, regional or sub-regional level engaged either in the promotion and maintenance of peace and security or in the provision of assistance (security, technical or financial) to countries recovering from conflict. 

Documents

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The Future of NATO The Future of NATO

Date added: 03/03/2011

Author: James Goldgeier
Institution: Council on Foreign Relations
Publication Date: 2010
Keywords: Multinational / International Institutions 
Read Full Text Here:  www.cfr.org/content/publications/attachments/NATO_CSR51.pdf

Relevance:
This paper looks at how the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) can adapt to the challenges of the 21st Century. The paper contends that NATO retains value for the United States (US) and Europe, though it must expand its vision of collective defence in order to remain relevant and effective. This means recognising the full range of threats that confront NATO members today and affirming that the alliance will respond collectively to an act that imperils the political or economic security ... Read More

The African Union’s evolving role in peace operations The African Union’s evolving role in peace operations

Date added: 03/03/2011

Author: Tim Murithi
Institution: African Security Review 17.1 Institute for Security Studies
Publication Date: 2008
Keywords:  Conflict, Multinational / International Institutions, Peacekeeping, Peacebuilding, Sudan, Somalia
Read Full Text Here: http://www.iss.co.za/uploads/17NO1MURITHI.PDF
 

Relevance:

This paper assesses the emergence of the African Union (AU) and its attempts to effectuate a paradigm shift from the limited achievements of its predecessor, the Organisation for African Unity (OAU) with a focus on the AU’s evolving role in peace operations.  Short case studies of the AU’s operations in Burundi, Darfur and Somalia are provided to assess the challenges faced by the AU.  This paper i... Read More

Peacekeeping in a bad neighbourhood: The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) in peace Peacekeeping in a bad neighbourhood: The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) in peace

Date added: 28/02/2011

Author: David Francis
Institution: University of Bradford and Crisis States Research Centre, London School of Economics
Publication Date: 2010
Keywords: Multinational / International Institutions, Peacebuilding
Read Full Text Here: http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajcr/article/view/52180

Relevance:

This paper assesses the strengths and weaknesses of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) in the maintenance of regional peace and security. The paper argues that due to the prevalence of intra-state conflicts and the geopolitical challenges faced by the West African region, it is beyond the capacity of ECOWAS to deliver peace and security. Instead, ECOWAS must focus its intervention on ECOWAS’ Ceasefire Monitoring Group’s (ECO... Read More

Multilateral Approaches to Security: Choices for Defence Multilateral Approaches to Security: Choices for Defence

Date added: 12/04/2011

Author: Andrew Rathmell
Institution: Future Defence Review, Working Paper Number 3, Royal United Services Institute
Publication Date: 2009
Keywords: Multinational / International Institutions, Peacekeeping
Read Full Text Here: http://www.rusi.org/downloads/assets/FDR3.pdf

Relevance:
This paper assesses the role of the United Kingdom (UK) defence in bolstering multilateral institutions to stabilise and prevent conflict in fragile states. With most Western states facing defence cuts, the UK can and should play a greater role in helping and improving multilateral security institutions. The paper argues that the UK should focus on maintaining professionalism and reducing inefficiencies, rather than deploying major formed units of its own. This paper is useful ... Read More

Lessons from NATO’s Military Missions in the Western Balkans Lessons from NATO’s Military Missions in the Western Balkans

Date added: 12/04/2011

Author: Dennis Blease
Institution: Connections – The Quarterly Journal Volume IX, Number 3
Publication Date: 2010
Keywords: Multinational / International Institutions, Balkans, Afghanistan
Read Full Text Here: http://www.pfpconsortium.org/file/lessons-from-nato-s-military-missions-in-the-western-balkans

Relevance:
This paper assesses the evolving role of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) as a peace and security actor in post-conflict and stabilisation contexts. It argues that NATO has undergone a fundamental process of transformation over the past fifteen years following the organisation’s experiences conducting military missions in the Western Balkans. NATO’s evolution demonstrates how a... Read More

Financing Peace: International and National Resources for Postconflict Countries and Fragile States Financing Peace: International and National Resources for Postconflict Countries and Fragile States

Date added: 24/02/2011

Author: James Boyce and Shepard Forman
Institution: World Development Report 2011
Publication Date: 2010
Keywords: Multinational / International Institutions, Peacebuilding
Read Full Text Here: http://wdr2011.worldbank.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/WDR%20Background%20Paper%20-%20Boyce%20and%20Forman.pdf?keepThis=true&TB_iframe=true&height=600&width=800

Relevance:
This paper assesses financing arrangements by international organisations in post-conflict countries and fragile states. The paper argues that, in order to make best use of multilateral funding mechanisms, monitoring, evaluation and accountability procedures for both donors and... Read More

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